Numismatic

1864 Indian Head Cent Bronze VG

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The year 1864 marked a significant transition for the United States one cent piece. This particular issue showcases the introduction of bronze to the series, moving away from the thicker copper-nickel composition used in previous years. Despite its circulated Very Good condition, the essential elements of this historic issue remain clearly visible, offering a tangible link to mid nineteenth century American coinage. The obverse features a stylized depiction of Liberty wearing a Native American feathered headdress, a design created by James B. Longacre. Encircling this central figure is the inscription "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA", with the date 1864 positioned clearly at the bottom. This imagery represents a unique period in American numismatic art, blending traditional allegorical figures with frontier themes. On the reverse, the coin displays a minimalist and elegant design. The denomination "ONE CENT" is boldly struck at the center, surrounded by a detailed wreath. This simple yet powerful layout ensured the coin was easily identifiable in daily commerce, making it a workhorse of the era's economy.