Numismatic

1913 Type-II Buffalo Nickel Fine

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In 1913, the United States introduced a striking new five-cent piece that departed from traditional classical allegories. Designed by sculptor James Earle Fraser, this coin features a powerful portrait of a Native American on the obverse. The reverse showcases a magnificent American bison, an iconic symbol of the Western frontier. This specific coin represents the Type II variety of the inaugural year. On the initial Type I design, the bison stood on a raised mound, which caused the denomination inscription to wear away quickly in everyday circulation. To resolve this issue, the design was modified so the bison stands on a flat plane, recessing the words FIVE CENTS to protect them from friction. Struck at the Philadelphia Mint, this coin does not bear a mint mark. It survived the channels of early twentieth-century commerce and remains in Fine condition, preserving the essential details of Fraser's celebrated artwork.