Numismatic

Baktria Western Turks Sandan AR Drachm (after 688 AD) VF-XF

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This silver drachm, minted after 688 AD, offers a fascinating window into the ancient region of Baktria during the era of the Western Turks. Weighing approximately 3.2 grams, the coin showcases a complex blend of cultural influences through its detailed design and diverse scripts. The obverse displays a bust in the Sasanian style wearing an elaborate crown. Surrounding this central figure are multiple inscriptions, including an inner legend in Brahmi script and a Baktrian legend running along the outer margin. A distinct Tamgha countermark and a small gold plug are visible below the portrait, adding a layer of individual character to this specific piece. On the reverse, the imagery centers on a traditional fire altar flanked by two attendants. A star and a crescent frame the rising flames. The outer margin features a Baktrian legend that references the Khagan, the supreme leader of Baktria, while the inner portion contains a Pahlavi inscription. This combination of languages and symbols highlights the rich, interconnected heritage of the region.