Numismatic

Calabria Tarentum AR Stater Rider (334-330 BC) Ch XF (Vlasto-583)

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Struck in the ancient city of Tarentum, located in southern Italy, this silver stater dates back to the period between 334 and 330 BC. Weighing 7.30 grams, the coin represents the artistic and cultural sophistication of the Greek colonies in Italy during the classical era. The obverse side of the coin features a dynamic scene of a warrior on horseback, galloping toward the right. The horseman is depicted in detail, carrying both a shield and spears, capturing a sense of movement and military readiness. On the reverse, the coin illustrates a famous local legend. Taras, the mythical founder of the city, is shown riding a dolphin toward the left. In his hands, he holds a dolphin and a distaff. The design is completed with an ivy leaf situated in the right field, while stylized waves roll beneath the dolphin, grounding the marine scene in a beautifully balanced composition.