Numismatic

Roman AE3/4 BI Nummus Constantinian (330-340 AD) XF NGC

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This ancient bronze nummus, minted between the years 330 and 340 AD, offers a tangible connection to the shifting tides of the Roman Empire during the Constantinian dynasty. Struck as a commemorative issue to celebrate the founding of Constantinople, this coin represents a pivotal era when the seat of imperial power began its historic transition toward the East, even as it celebrated its deep-seated Italian roots. The obverse of the coin displays a detailed bust of Roma facing left, adorned in a plumed helmet and an imperial cloak. This classic depiction of the personified capital city is paired with a powerful reverse design that reaches back to the very origin story of Rome. It depicts the legendary she-wolf nursing the infant twins, Romulus and Remus, beneath a pair of celestial stars. This iconic imagery served as a potent symbol of the enduring strength and divine favor of the empire, bridging its ancient mythological past with its new, eastern-facing future.