Numismatic

Roman AR Denarius Petillius Capitolinus (43 BC) VF (Cr-487/2a)

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Struck during the turbulent year of 43 BC, this silver denarius offers a fascinating window into the religious and symbolic imagery of ancient Rome. The coin belongs to the late Roman Republic, a period of immense historical transition, and is cataloged under the references Cr-487/2a and Sydenham 1150. Preserved in Very Fine condition, its details remain remarkably clear, allowing us to appreciate the artistry of Roman moneyers from over two millennia ago. The obverse of the coin features a striking depiction of an eagle. The bird of prey is shown with its wings fully spread, standing toward the right upon a thunderbolt, a classic symbol of divine authority. This powerful avian imagery sets a dramatic tone for the piece, showcasing the high level of detail achievable by ancient engravers working with silver planchets of approximately 0.12 troy ounces. On the reverse, the coin displays an architectural marvel of the ancient world: the Capitoline temple. This rendering shows the sacred structure with six prominent front columns. Dedicated to the triad of Jupiter, Juno, and Minerva, the temple is further detailed with tiny statues nestled within its triangular pediment, offering a rare contemporary glimpse at one of Rome's most important sacred monuments.