Numismatic

Roman AR Denarius Septimius Severus (193-211 AD) Ch AU NGC

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This ancient silver denarius dates back to the reign of Emperor Septimius Severus, who ruled the Roman Empire from 193 to 211 AD. Struck from approximately 0.12 troy ounces of silver, this coin represents a turbulent and transformative era in Roman history. It has survived the centuries in remarkable condition, certified as Choice Almost Uncirculated, allowing us to appreciate the artistic details of ancient minting. The obverse of the coin features a detailed, laureate bust of Septimius Severus facing right. On the reverse, the design depicts various Roman gods or goddesses, a common practice of the era to align the emperor's rule with divine favor. Severus was a ruler deeply connected to his military, famously increasing the annual pay of his soldiers from 375 to 500 denarii. This coin type circulated during a period of intense military campaigns, including the final expedition in northern Britain where the emperor eventually passed away. Before his death, Severus left his sons with the famous advice to remain unified, enrich the military, and ignore all other concerns. This silver denarius stands as a tangible connection to those final words and the powerful military economy of ancient Rome.